Addendum, 1984
Series
Identifier: IV
Scope and Contents
From the Collection:
The Utah Labor Archives (1878-1979) represent a variety of labor organizations and unions in Utah. In addition to the organizations listed above, both the American Federation of Labor (AFL) and the Congress of Industrial organizations (CIO) are represented by records from their local bodies, the Utah State Federation of Labor and the Utah State Industrial Union Council, as well as by records of the Utah State AFL-CIO, which was formed by the merger of the two above named bodies in 1957. Other "non-affiliated" unions, such as the United Mine Workers, the International Association of Machinists and the Railroad Brotherhoods, are represented as well, as are various political and educational labor organizations.
Generally the records cover the Labor union movement in the state from the late 1880s to the 1970s, with major emphasis on the period between 1900 and the 1950s. Included in the collection are correspondence, minutes, convention proceedings, financial records, membership records, and scrapbooks. Some printed materials, such as pamphlets and copies of various Utah labor publications, are also found in the collection. Also included are various artifacts, and types, and signs used to designate union shops.
The following is a complete list of Utah labor union and labor organizations whose records are included in the collection, along with information as to the type of records available. Where possible, a brief history of the union or organization is given as well. Many other unions or labor organizations also appear in the records; however, if these are not Utah unions or have no direct connection to Utah labor organizations, or if the amount of material is less than a single folder, they will not appear in this list.
Allied Printing Trades Council--This council was composed of the members of the printing trades in Utah. The records in this collection consist of minute books from 1903 to 1918, and an account book begun in 1903.
Amalgamated Association of Street Railway Employees--This consists only of some correspondence from 1903.
Amalgamated Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen--This consists of a summary of correspondence from 1907 prepared by a student at BYU.
Amalgamated Sheet Metal Workers International Alliance Local 121--Originally known as the Tinners and Cornice Makers Union, this trade organized in 1888, but dissolved in 1894. In 1898 it was reorganized as the Amalgamated Sheet Metal Workers' International Alliance Local 121. This union functioned until 1931. In 1934 the trade was once again reorganized as the Sheet Metal Workers International Association Local 92. Records of the Sheet Metal Workers include minute books and financial records of Local 121 from 1900-1931. Also included are correspondence and correspondence summary cards from 1901-1919, and receipts and bills. The only record of Local 92 in this collection is the original charter, dated 1934.
American Federation of Labor--Formed in the 1880s, the AFL was one of the few major labor organizations in the U.S. to survive the Labor battles at the end of the 19th century. It generally represented craft unions, although some industrial unions were also affiliated. The AFL is represented in the Utah Labor Archives by the records of its state affiliate, the Utah State Federation of Labor, although traces of the AFL are found throughout the collection.
American Federation of Labor-Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO)--The Utah AFL-CIO was formed by the merger of the Utah State Federation of Labor and the Utah State Industrial Union Council in 1957. This merger is documented in Box 70. Other records of the AFL-CIO in Utah consist of correspondence, reports, publicity, editorials, minutes and newsletters from the AFL's Committee on Public Education, copies of the affiliation applications, and AFL-CIO convention minutes and programs.
American Federation of Labor, Building Trades Department--Records of this organization consist of quarterly working cards from 1909, 1923, and 1931.
American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees Local 50--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council.
American Flint Glass Workers Union of North America--The papers from this union and that of the Glass Makers Union Local 132 consist of some brief correspondence from 1926 and an undated pamphlet.
Bakery and Confectionery Workers International Union of America--Papers from this union consist of correspondence dating from 1904, 1905, and 1919; membership lists from 1953 and 1955; membership applications; daily receipts of the union for 1950 through 1953; and a speech given in 1957.
Bauer Mine and Mill Union Local 65--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council, dated 1948.
Beet Sugar Refinery Employees Union--The records of this union are found in two folders in the files of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
Brewery Workers Local 64, Local 325--These locals are each represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council, dated 1950.
Bricklayers, Masons, and Plasterers International Association of America--The first union of bricklayers and masons occurred in 1888. This union lasted for two years. In 1890 a new union was formed, and in 1902 it was chartered by the International Union, becoming Local 1. It is still a functioning union in Salt Lake City. The records of this union consist of correspondence, 1932-1934; financial materials, 1936; Constitution and rules of order, 1928; a minute book from 1931-1934; a membership roll books from 1902-1926; a receipt book, 1932-1938; a membership ledger, 1911; monthly reports and correspondence, 1916, 1918, 1958; membership ledgers and records of dues from 1912-1953; and a painted cloth banner in very fragile condition.
Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers--The records of this union consist of a complete set of its constitutions and by laws from 1878-1962; working agreements with various railroad companies; mediation agreements; the Constitution of the Locomotive Engineers Pension Association, 1924; and associated materials from the Brotherhood of Railway and Steamship Clerks and the Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employees, and the Railway Employees' Department of the AFL.
Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Engineers--This consists of a single file in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor, dated 1933.
Brotherhood of Painters, Decorators, and Paperhangers of America--The painters of Salt Lake City first organized themselves in 1884, becoming Local 98. This union dissolved in 1894. In 1899 they organized again, becoming Local 77. This Local is still a functioning body in Salt Lake City. The painter's records consist of some folders in the Utah State Federation of Labor records; minute books from 1899 to 1919; other financial records; correspondence from 1904-1941; daily receipt books from 1899-1919; summaries of correspondence; resolutions; agreements; membership applications; membership dues books; membership ledgers; account books; and address books.
Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen--These records include the reports of the General Chairmen for the years 1938 through 1946; an index to Volumes 17-19, 1944-1945 the union constitution, 1950; some correspondence; an attendance register and other record books; and cash books.
Building and Common Laborers Protective Union of America--Also known as the Building Laborers Protective Union, members of the building trades first organized this union in 1888, but it was dissolved in 1893. Reorganized in April 1897, it affiliated itself with the old International Hod Carrier's Union, not an AFL affiliate. In 1914 the Local affiliated with the AFL, was issued a new charter, and was designated as the Hod Carriers Local 79. Records of this union include minute books from 1901 to 1914, at which time it became Local 79. A few minutes of meetings of Local 79 are found in the last minute book. Also included is correspondence from 1915-1918; membership books; receipts and other financial records; and a cloth banner. Of special interest is the minute book for 1905-1906, which records the attempt of the Industrial Workers of the World to affiliate the union. (Bx 36. Bk 2 and Fd 1).
Building Trades Congress of Salt Lake City and Vicinity--This body was the first attempt of the building trades to organize together. The congress came into being in January 1893 and dissolved in late 1894. The records of this Congress include a minute book for the period of its existence.
Building and Construction Trades Council of Salt Lake City--In 1899 the building trades organized again, forming the Building and Construction Trades Council. In 1902 it affiliated with the AFL through the International Building Trades Council. In 1921 the Council lapsed, but was revived again in 1923. Records of this Council include minute books for 1943 and 1944, minimum wage scales, account books, and a membership roll.
Building Trades Council of Salt Lake City--The records of the Building Trades Council paint a vivid and detailed picture of economic conditions in Salt Lake City and surrounding communities during the first decades of the 20th century. Materials consist of correspondence from 1903-1920, minutes from 1903 through 1942, and some materials from the National Building Trades Council of America.
Building Laborers Protective Union--SEE: Building and Common Laborer's Protective Union of America
Building Service Employees Local 59--This consists of a single file in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
Butterfield Miners Local 431--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council, dated 1948.
Carbon County Central Labor Council--Records of this Council consist of a single file in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
Carpenters Union Local 182--Records of this union consist of a single file from the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor, dated 1942.
Cigar Makers Union Local 224--The Cigar Makers were considered the intellectuals of the labor movement, because of the union's practice of reading aloud to workers while on the job. Many leaders of early labor movement came from their ranks, such as Samuel Gompers. Records for this union consist of minute books from 1896-1911.
Cleaning and Laundry Workers Local 547--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council.
Clothing Workers of America--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council.
Congress of Industrial Organizations--The rival of the American Federation of Labor (AFL) for many years, the CIO represented industrial trade unions and was markedly more politically active that its more conservative rival. The two organizations finally merged in the early 1950s, creating the AFL-CIO. Records of the CIO are found in the Utah State Industrial Union Council papers, and elsewhere in the collection. The national CIO was a player in a dispute over the affiliation of the International Union of Mine, Mill, and Smelterworkes in Butte, Montana, and additional materials can be found in Box 117.
Culinary Alliance, Local 815--Records of this union consist of a single file in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor, dated 1919. This deals with a strike called by the culinary Workers against several cafes and lunch counters in downtown Salt Lake City, in which several picketers from the Culinary Alliance were arrested. SEE ALSO: Hotel and Restaurant Employees Alliance Local 815
Doctors and Hospital Club--This consists of a minute book dating from 1910-1911.
Furbreeders Employees--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council.
Garfield Smeltermen's Union Local 347--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council, dated 1948.
Glass Makers Union Local 132--SEE: American Flint Glass Workers Union of North America
Hotel and Restaurant Employees Alliance Local 815--This union is represented by two folders in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor. SEE ALSO: Culinary Alliance Local 815.
Independent Labor Party--Records of this labor-oriented political party all date from 1906 and consist of certificates of nomination; minutes of Nomination Committee meetings; pamphlets, and receipts.
Industrial Workers of the World--Records of the "Wobblies," as they were known, consist solely of a copy of one of their publications, The Advancing Proletariat, 1914. The I.W.W. is mentioned, however, at some length in the records of the Building Laborer's Protective Union (Bx 36), as they attempted to affiliate that union.
International Alliance of Stage and Theatrical Employees, Film Exchange Union 315--The records of this union consist solely of a membership ledger and record of dues from the 1940s.
International Association of Bridge, Structural, and Ornamental Iron Workers Local 27--Local 27 of the Iron Workers was organized in Salt Lake City in August 1901, and is still a functioning union. The most complete records are minute books from 1911 through 1943, while other records include correspondence, agreements, resolutions, wage scales ballots, membership applications, working rules, daily receipt books, and copies of the constitution for the union.
International Association of Machinists--This union "disaffiliated" itself from both the AFL and the CIO, and for many years was an independent union, with a similar standing to the United Mine Workers. The Machinists re-affiliated with the AFL in 1951. Records of the Machinist's Union consist only of a single folder in Box 15, some correspondence, and three large cloth banners.
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Local 57--Records of the Electrical Workers are limited to a single file in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
International Council of office Employees Unions--Records of this union consist of a single file in Box 15, and a copy of the union's constitution from 1942.
International Hod Carriers, Building and Common Laborers Union--The International Hod Carriers's Building, and Common Laborers' Union Local 79 was formed out of the old Building Laborer's Protective Union when the latter affiliated with the AFL in 1914. Records include some minutes from that early period; minutes of the Executive Board from the 1920s; minutes of the Hod Carriers' District Council of Utah (consisting of representative from several locals); and a painted cloth banner.
International Molders and Allied Workers Union Local 231--NOTE: Box 50 (Tom Mooney File) is housed in the Manuscripts Division Reserve Collection. Part of the records of this union consists of letters written by Tom Mooney to the president of the Salt Lake Local of the Molders Union, Elof A. Carlson. Also included in the Tom Mooney file are items relating to his trial for murder in California in 1916, including pamphlets, receipts, posters, and articles from the union's publication, the International Molders Journal of particular interest are letters written by Mooney in which he details his activities in the International Foundry Workers Educational League prior to his arrest and trial. Other records of the union are extensive. They consist of correspondence and other papers relating to strikes; membership applications; payroll lists; account books; dues, cash, and ledger books; receipts and other financial records; union bylaws; membership cards; minute books; order books; copies of the International Molders Journal; and some other miscellaneous items.
International Union of Mine, Mill, and Smelter Workers--This union was first organized by the Western Federation of Miners at Butte, Montana in 1893. It has belonged successively to the American Labor Union, the Industrial Workers of the World, the AFL, and the CIO. In 1911 the union was first chartered by the AFL, and in 1916 its name was changed to Mine, Mill, and Smelterworkers, requiring a new charter from the AFL. During the formation of the CIO the IUMMSW was one of its strongest supporters, eventually withdrawing from the AFL and becoming a charter affiliate of the CIO. Records of the IUMMSW deal mainly with two topics: the 1946 metals strike in Utah, and the breakup of the IUMMSW in the late 1940s. In 1950 the union was ousted by the CIO for alleged pro-communist tendencies. The head of the International Union, Reid Robinson, and other leaders refused to sign the non-communist affidavits that were required by the Taft-Hartley Act, which led to charges that the International was communist dominated. This caused many locals of the IUMMSW to defect from the International, and eventually led to the ouster of the IUMMSW from the CIO in 1950. In 1966 the union was assimilated by the United Steelworkers. Among the original papers received were minutes; convention proceedings; a subject file; financial records; correspondence; working agreements; local and international records. In addition, there is a single file on the union found in the records of the United Steel Workers.
Independent Union of Poultry Employees--This union is represented by a single folder in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
Journeymen Barbers, Hairdressers, Cosmetologists, and Proprietors International Union of America--These records consist of files containing membership ledgers and blanks; records of dues; a copy of the union's constitution, membership book, 1949; and assessment blanks.
Journeymen Stonecutters Association of North American--The Stonecutters records contain minute books from the 1890s through the 1930s; some correspondence; a copy of the union constitution; and traveling cards used by union members.
Junior Order of United American Mechanics--This consists of a single file, containing an undated resolution favoring emigration restriction.
Knights of Labor--The single file containing records of the Knights of Labor, a national labor union of the 1880s, contains a copy of their conference proceedings from 1887.
Labor Party of the United States--A single folder contains a form letter from 1920 and a membership application for the Labor Party of the United States.
Ladies Garment Workers Union Local 430--This record consists of minutes of meetings from 1947 to 1957.
Maritime Unions--During the 1950s, when the International Union of Mine, Mill, and Smelter Workers was widely believed to be pro-communist, some Utah locals of that union withdrew, and affiliated themselves with the Progressive Metalworkers Council of the Industrial Union of Marine and Shipbuilding Workers. Records of the Maritime Unions consist of reports of the presidents of the National Maritime Union and the Seafarers International Union of North America to their annual conventions; and correspondence from the Tintic Local Miners Union Local 151, which was the local for the IUMMSW.
Metal Polishers, Buffers, and Platers, Brass Molders, Brass and Silver Workers Union of America--This folder contains a single item from this union, a form letter dated 1906.
Millmens Local 725--In 1906 the Millmen carpenters withdrew from Local 184 of the Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners and chartered Local 725 of the Millmen's Union. Records from the Millmen's Local 725 consist of bank statements; canceled checks; check records; and other financial records.
Mine and Smelter Workers Local 1--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council, dated 1948.
Non-ferrous Clerical and Technical Workers Local 692--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council, dated 1946.
Office Workers Union--Records of this union consist of daily receipts, 1938-1942; a membership ledger which also contains records of dues for the years 1938-1942; and a minute book for 1938-1939.
Ogden and Northern Utah Building Trades Council--Records of this organization consist of minutes from 1956.
Ogden Trades and Labor Assembly--Records of this organization consist of minutes for the years 1932, 1948, and 1954 through 1956.
Oil Workers Locals 591 and 2578--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council.
Operating Engineers Local 3--This consists of a single folder in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
Packing-house Workers Local 367--These records are contained in two files from the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
Progressive Metalworkers Council--The PMC was formed during the breakup of the Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers Union in the late 1940s. Locals of the IUMMSW that withdrew their affiliation because of charges of communist domination of that union joined with the PMC. The PMC later affiliated with the Industrial Union of Maritime and Shipbuilding Workers, becoming the Progressive Metalworkers Intermountain Area Council of the IUMMSW. Records of this council consist of a single file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council, dated 1948-1949, and several files in the records of the International Union of Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers, District 2.
Retail Clerks International Protective Association--This file contains only a form letter from the RCIRA, dated 1902.
Retail Employees local 995--Records of this union consist of a file found in the records of the Utah State Federation of labor.
Rubber, Cork and Linoleum Workers Local 370, 1949--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council.
Salt Lake Federation of Labor--The Salt Lake Federation of Labor was chartered in July 1896. Strictly a city-wide organization, it was composed of trade unions in Salt Lake City. It was, however, an affiliate of the Utah State Federation of Labor. The SLFL was active until 1958. The records of the Salt Lake Federation of Labor are few in number, consisting of correspondence for the years 1919, 1933, 1934, and 1951; and minutes for the period 1915 to 1956.
Salt Lake Labor Temple--The Salt Lake Labor Temple was located on 151 South 2nd East in Salt Lake City, in a red sandstone building that was originally a girl's school. Sometime in the 1890s, local labor unions purchased the building and used it as a central clearing house, office building, and meeting hall for the next seventy years. Many local unions both kept their records and held their meetings in the Salt Lake Labor Temple. In 1964, the unions were move into new offices around the valley, and the building was razed in October of that year. Records of the Salt Lake Labor Temple consist of stock certificates and papers from James Hall, business agent for the Temple.
Salt Lake Typographical Union Local 115--Originally chartered as the Deseret Typographical Union in August 1868, it is the oldest union in Utah. The union has enjoyed a long and successful history, and is still a functioning organization in Salt Lake City. The records of this union include minute books dating from 1888 to 1961; ledgers, account books, lock-out account books, and other financial records; contracts; working agreements; pamphlets and histories; and secretary's newsletters. Also included is a copy of the proceedings in the arbitration case between the union and the Salt Lake Tribune and Salt Lake Telegram in 1929.
Sheep Shearers Union Local 1--This consists of a single folder in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
Shirtwaist and Laundry Workers International Union--Records from this union consist of a single form letter dated 1905.
Slate, Tile, and Composition Roofers Local 91--Only a single folder in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor mentions this Local.
Steamfitters Union Local 559--The Steamfitters were a separate union from 1912 to 1914. This is documented in a minute book kept during their separation from the Plumbers Union. (see above)
Technical Workers Local 640--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council.
Theatrical Stage Employees Local 508--This consists of a single file in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
Tinners Union--The folder for this union contains only receipts from 1903 and a form letter from 1906.
United Association of Journeymen Plumbers and Steamfitters Local 19--The plumbers organized a union in 1888, affiliating themselves with the National Association of Plumbers and Steamfitters. In 1890 they left the National Association, joining the United Association of Journeymen Plumbers and Steamfitters, an AFL union, in 1890. In 1912 the Steamfitters left the union, forming their own organization, but were consolidated again in 1914. The union is still functioning in Salt Lake City. Records consist of fourteen minute books, dating from 1890 to 1947, and some correspondence.
United Auto Workers--Records of the United Auto Workers consist of two files in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council.
United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America--The second craft to organized in Utah were the Carpenters, who founded the Amalgamated Carpenters in about 1880. In 1888 another carpenter's union was organized, but it dissolved in 1894. In 1897 an AFL-affiliated union, the Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners Local 184 was founded. Members of the Amalgamated Carpenters who became disaffected with that union's operation dropped out and joined Local 184. By 1927 the former union had ceased to function. In 1906 the millmen carpenters withdrew from Local 184, and chartered Local 725. The records of Local 184 consist of financial reports; some correspondence; membership cards; copies of their Local publication, On the Level, from 1954 to 1972; cash books; and a file of executive board minutes from the Utah State Council of carpenters.
United Garment Workers of America--Records of this union consist solely of some form letters and other correspondence from the early 20th century.
United Mine Workers of American--The Mine Workers, under their powerful leader John L. Lewis, were independent of both the AFL and the CIO for many years. Records from the UMW consist of a form letter from 1930; working agreements with the Locals and various companies; pamphlets; reports of officers; and Welfare and Retirement Fund reports. Added later was a scrapbook from Frank Stevenson, president of the Utah UMW.
United Steel Workers of America--The United Steel Workers are represented by two folders in the Utah State Industrial Union Council files; working agreements with various local companies; minutes of meetings, strike reports, and other miscellaneous records.
United Trades Local Industrial Union Local 1564--This union is represented by a single folder in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
Utah county Central Labor Council--This consists of a single file in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor, dated 1944.
Utah County Central Labor Committee--This folder contains a resolution by the Committee.
Utah Labor Central Committee--These two files, found in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor, contain minutes of the Committee and of the Policy Committee dated 1932.
Utah Labor's Joint Legislative Committee--This committee was formed during the 1948 election to coordinate efforts by Utah Labor organizations to elect candidates who were pro-labor, and lobby for legislation that was favorable to labor. It consisted of representatives of the AFL, CIO, the United Mine Workers of America, the International Association of Machinists, and the Railroad Brotherhoods. It is represented in the collection by correspondence found in the USFL files, and noted in the Index.
Utah Metal Trades Council--This Council is represented only by a single file in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor, dated 1952.
Utah State Council of Carpenters--SEE: United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners
Utah State Federation of Labor--The Utah State Federation of Labor was organized in May 1904 in Salt Lake City. A charter granted by the AFL in 1905 was lost and a new charter, dated May 6, 1908, was issued. Following the merger of the AFL and CIO in 1955, the USFL merged with the Utah State Industrial Union Council in August 1956, forming the Utah State AFL-CIO. This action is documented in the George W. Haycock file. The USFL records in the collection extend from the early years of the 20th century to the mid-1950s. Included in the collection is correspondence, minutes of the executive board, convention proceedings, a constitution referendum, and an extensive subject file. Also included are copies of the Labor Broadcast, the USFL's publication, and one issue of the Utah State Federation of Labor Bulletin.
Utah State Hospital Employees Local 50--This union is represented by a single folder in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
Utah State Industrial Union Council--In 1936 the AFL suspended from its ranks those unions who had formed the CIO. Although the Utah State Federation of Labor attempted to forestall a division of CIO affiliated unions, disunion prevailed, and on November 15, 1937, the USIUC was formed and a CIO charter received. In 1956 the USFL and the USIUC merged, forming the Utah State AFL-CIO. The records consist of an extensive correspondence file; minutes of executive board meetings; convention proceedings; and a brief subject file. Also included is the constitution for 1942.
Welders, Cutters, and Helpers Local 40--This consists of a single folder in the records of the Utah State Federation of labor.
Western Federation of Miners--Records of this radical union, the progenitor of the Industrial Workers of the World, are scarce in the collection. There is a single file, dated 1907, in the records of the International Union of Mine, Mill and, Smelter Workers, and some other items scattered through the collection.
Wood, Wire, and Metal Lathers International Union--Records of this union consist of correspondence, 1928-1931; organizers reports; resolutions; a trust agreement, Employees-Lathers Trust, 1955; and a minute book, 1908-1909
Worker's Alliance of America Local 1--This consists of a single folder in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor, dated 1936.
Workers, Soldiers, and Sailors Council of Salt Lake City--This file contains a copy of a resolution about immigration, dated 1919.
Generally the records cover the Labor union movement in the state from the late 1880s to the 1970s, with major emphasis on the period between 1900 and the 1950s. Included in the collection are correspondence, minutes, convention proceedings, financial records, membership records, and scrapbooks. Some printed materials, such as pamphlets and copies of various Utah labor publications, are also found in the collection. Also included are various artifacts, and types, and signs used to designate union shops.
The following is a complete list of Utah labor union and labor organizations whose records are included in the collection, along with information as to the type of records available. Where possible, a brief history of the union or organization is given as well. Many other unions or labor organizations also appear in the records; however, if these are not Utah unions or have no direct connection to Utah labor organizations, or if the amount of material is less than a single folder, they will not appear in this list.
Allied Printing Trades Council--This council was composed of the members of the printing trades in Utah. The records in this collection consist of minute books from 1903 to 1918, and an account book begun in 1903.
Amalgamated Association of Street Railway Employees--This consists only of some correspondence from 1903.
Amalgamated Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen--This consists of a summary of correspondence from 1907 prepared by a student at BYU.
Amalgamated Sheet Metal Workers International Alliance Local 121--Originally known as the Tinners and Cornice Makers Union, this trade organized in 1888, but dissolved in 1894. In 1898 it was reorganized as the Amalgamated Sheet Metal Workers' International Alliance Local 121. This union functioned until 1931. In 1934 the trade was once again reorganized as the Sheet Metal Workers International Association Local 92. Records of the Sheet Metal Workers include minute books and financial records of Local 121 from 1900-1931. Also included are correspondence and correspondence summary cards from 1901-1919, and receipts and bills. The only record of Local 92 in this collection is the original charter, dated 1934.
American Federation of Labor--Formed in the 1880s, the AFL was one of the few major labor organizations in the U.S. to survive the Labor battles at the end of the 19th century. It generally represented craft unions, although some industrial unions were also affiliated. The AFL is represented in the Utah Labor Archives by the records of its state affiliate, the Utah State Federation of Labor, although traces of the AFL are found throughout the collection.
American Federation of Labor-Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO)--The Utah AFL-CIO was formed by the merger of the Utah State Federation of Labor and the Utah State Industrial Union Council in 1957. This merger is documented in Box 70. Other records of the AFL-CIO in Utah consist of correspondence, reports, publicity, editorials, minutes and newsletters from the AFL's Committee on Public Education, copies of the affiliation applications, and AFL-CIO convention minutes and programs.
American Federation of Labor, Building Trades Department--Records of this organization consist of quarterly working cards from 1909, 1923, and 1931.
American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees Local 50--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council.
American Flint Glass Workers Union of North America--The papers from this union and that of the Glass Makers Union Local 132 consist of some brief correspondence from 1926 and an undated pamphlet.
Bakery and Confectionery Workers International Union of America--Papers from this union consist of correspondence dating from 1904, 1905, and 1919; membership lists from 1953 and 1955; membership applications; daily receipts of the union for 1950 through 1953; and a speech given in 1957.
Bauer Mine and Mill Union Local 65--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council, dated 1948.
Beet Sugar Refinery Employees Union--The records of this union are found in two folders in the files of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
Brewery Workers Local 64, Local 325--These locals are each represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council, dated 1950.
Bricklayers, Masons, and Plasterers International Association of America--The first union of bricklayers and masons occurred in 1888. This union lasted for two years. In 1890 a new union was formed, and in 1902 it was chartered by the International Union, becoming Local 1. It is still a functioning union in Salt Lake City. The records of this union consist of correspondence, 1932-1934; financial materials, 1936; Constitution and rules of order, 1928; a minute book from 1931-1934; a membership roll books from 1902-1926; a receipt book, 1932-1938; a membership ledger, 1911; monthly reports and correspondence, 1916, 1918, 1958; membership ledgers and records of dues from 1912-1953; and a painted cloth banner in very fragile condition.
Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers--The records of this union consist of a complete set of its constitutions and by laws from 1878-1962; working agreements with various railroad companies; mediation agreements; the Constitution of the Locomotive Engineers Pension Association, 1924; and associated materials from the Brotherhood of Railway and Steamship Clerks and the Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employees, and the Railway Employees' Department of the AFL.
Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Engineers--This consists of a single file in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor, dated 1933.
Brotherhood of Painters, Decorators, and Paperhangers of America--The painters of Salt Lake City first organized themselves in 1884, becoming Local 98. This union dissolved in 1894. In 1899 they organized again, becoming Local 77. This Local is still a functioning body in Salt Lake City. The painter's records consist of some folders in the Utah State Federation of Labor records; minute books from 1899 to 1919; other financial records; correspondence from 1904-1941; daily receipt books from 1899-1919; summaries of correspondence; resolutions; agreements; membership applications; membership dues books; membership ledgers; account books; and address books.
Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen--These records include the reports of the General Chairmen for the years 1938 through 1946; an index to Volumes 17-19, 1944-1945 the union constitution, 1950; some correspondence; an attendance register and other record books; and cash books.
Building and Common Laborers Protective Union of America--Also known as the Building Laborers Protective Union, members of the building trades first organized this union in 1888, but it was dissolved in 1893. Reorganized in April 1897, it affiliated itself with the old International Hod Carrier's Union, not an AFL affiliate. In 1914 the Local affiliated with the AFL, was issued a new charter, and was designated as the Hod Carriers Local 79. Records of this union include minute books from 1901 to 1914, at which time it became Local 79. A few minutes of meetings of Local 79 are found in the last minute book. Also included is correspondence from 1915-1918; membership books; receipts and other financial records; and a cloth banner. Of special interest is the minute book for 1905-1906, which records the attempt of the Industrial Workers of the World to affiliate the union. (Bx 36. Bk 2 and Fd 1).
Building Trades Congress of Salt Lake City and Vicinity--This body was the first attempt of the building trades to organize together. The congress came into being in January 1893 and dissolved in late 1894. The records of this Congress include a minute book for the period of its existence.
Building and Construction Trades Council of Salt Lake City--In 1899 the building trades organized again, forming the Building and Construction Trades Council. In 1902 it affiliated with the AFL through the International Building Trades Council. In 1921 the Council lapsed, but was revived again in 1923. Records of this Council include minute books for 1943 and 1944, minimum wage scales, account books, and a membership roll.
Building Trades Council of Salt Lake City--The records of the Building Trades Council paint a vivid and detailed picture of economic conditions in Salt Lake City and surrounding communities during the first decades of the 20th century. Materials consist of correspondence from 1903-1920, minutes from 1903 through 1942, and some materials from the National Building Trades Council of America.
Building Laborers Protective Union--SEE: Building and Common Laborer's Protective Union of America
Building Service Employees Local 59--This consists of a single file in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
Butterfield Miners Local 431--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council, dated 1948.
Carbon County Central Labor Council--Records of this Council consist of a single file in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
Carpenters Union Local 182--Records of this union consist of a single file from the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor, dated 1942.
Cigar Makers Union Local 224--The Cigar Makers were considered the intellectuals of the labor movement, because of the union's practice of reading aloud to workers while on the job. Many leaders of early labor movement came from their ranks, such as Samuel Gompers. Records for this union consist of minute books from 1896-1911.
Cleaning and Laundry Workers Local 547--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council.
Clothing Workers of America--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council.
Congress of Industrial Organizations--The rival of the American Federation of Labor (AFL) for many years, the CIO represented industrial trade unions and was markedly more politically active that its more conservative rival. The two organizations finally merged in the early 1950s, creating the AFL-CIO. Records of the CIO are found in the Utah State Industrial Union Council papers, and elsewhere in the collection. The national CIO was a player in a dispute over the affiliation of the International Union of Mine, Mill, and Smelterworkes in Butte, Montana, and additional materials can be found in Box 117.
Culinary Alliance, Local 815--Records of this union consist of a single file in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor, dated 1919. This deals with a strike called by the culinary Workers against several cafes and lunch counters in downtown Salt Lake City, in which several picketers from the Culinary Alliance were arrested. SEE ALSO: Hotel and Restaurant Employees Alliance Local 815
Doctors and Hospital Club--This consists of a minute book dating from 1910-1911.
Furbreeders Employees--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council.
Garfield Smeltermen's Union Local 347--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council, dated 1948.
Glass Makers Union Local 132--SEE: American Flint Glass Workers Union of North America
Hotel and Restaurant Employees Alliance Local 815--This union is represented by two folders in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor. SEE ALSO: Culinary Alliance Local 815.
Independent Labor Party--Records of this labor-oriented political party all date from 1906 and consist of certificates of nomination; minutes of Nomination Committee meetings; pamphlets, and receipts.
Industrial Workers of the World--Records of the "Wobblies," as they were known, consist solely of a copy of one of their publications, The Advancing Proletariat, 1914. The I.W.W. is mentioned, however, at some length in the records of the Building Laborer's Protective Union (Bx 36), as they attempted to affiliate that union.
International Alliance of Stage and Theatrical Employees, Film Exchange Union 315--The records of this union consist solely of a membership ledger and record of dues from the 1940s.
International Association of Bridge, Structural, and Ornamental Iron Workers Local 27--Local 27 of the Iron Workers was organized in Salt Lake City in August 1901, and is still a functioning union. The most complete records are minute books from 1911 through 1943, while other records include correspondence, agreements, resolutions, wage scales ballots, membership applications, working rules, daily receipt books, and copies of the constitution for the union.
International Association of Machinists--This union "disaffiliated" itself from both the AFL and the CIO, and for many years was an independent union, with a similar standing to the United Mine Workers. The Machinists re-affiliated with the AFL in 1951. Records of the Machinist's Union consist only of a single folder in Box 15, some correspondence, and three large cloth banners.
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Local 57--Records of the Electrical Workers are limited to a single file in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
International Council of office Employees Unions--Records of this union consist of a single file in Box 15, and a copy of the union's constitution from 1942.
International Hod Carriers, Building and Common Laborers Union--The International Hod Carriers's Building, and Common Laborers' Union Local 79 was formed out of the old Building Laborer's Protective Union when the latter affiliated with the AFL in 1914. Records include some minutes from that early period; minutes of the Executive Board from the 1920s; minutes of the Hod Carriers' District Council of Utah (consisting of representative from several locals); and a painted cloth banner.
International Molders and Allied Workers Union Local 231--NOTE: Box 50 (Tom Mooney File) is housed in the Manuscripts Division Reserve Collection. Part of the records of this union consists of letters written by Tom Mooney to the president of the Salt Lake Local of the Molders Union, Elof A. Carlson. Also included in the Tom Mooney file are items relating to his trial for murder in California in 1916, including pamphlets, receipts, posters, and articles from the union's publication, the International Molders Journal of particular interest are letters written by Mooney in which he details his activities in the International Foundry Workers Educational League prior to his arrest and trial. Other records of the union are extensive. They consist of correspondence and other papers relating to strikes; membership applications; payroll lists; account books; dues, cash, and ledger books; receipts and other financial records; union bylaws; membership cards; minute books; order books; copies of the International Molders Journal; and some other miscellaneous items.
International Union of Mine, Mill, and Smelter Workers--This union was first organized by the Western Federation of Miners at Butte, Montana in 1893. It has belonged successively to the American Labor Union, the Industrial Workers of the World, the AFL, and the CIO. In 1911 the union was first chartered by the AFL, and in 1916 its name was changed to Mine, Mill, and Smelterworkers, requiring a new charter from the AFL. During the formation of the CIO the IUMMSW was one of its strongest supporters, eventually withdrawing from the AFL and becoming a charter affiliate of the CIO. Records of the IUMMSW deal mainly with two topics: the 1946 metals strike in Utah, and the breakup of the IUMMSW in the late 1940s. In 1950 the union was ousted by the CIO for alleged pro-communist tendencies. The head of the International Union, Reid Robinson, and other leaders refused to sign the non-communist affidavits that were required by the Taft-Hartley Act, which led to charges that the International was communist dominated. This caused many locals of the IUMMSW to defect from the International, and eventually led to the ouster of the IUMMSW from the CIO in 1950. In 1966 the union was assimilated by the United Steelworkers. Among the original papers received were minutes; convention proceedings; a subject file; financial records; correspondence; working agreements; local and international records. In addition, there is a single file on the union found in the records of the United Steel Workers.
Independent Union of Poultry Employees--This union is represented by a single folder in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
Journeymen Barbers, Hairdressers, Cosmetologists, and Proprietors International Union of America--These records consist of files containing membership ledgers and blanks; records of dues; a copy of the union's constitution, membership book, 1949; and assessment blanks.
Journeymen Stonecutters Association of North American--The Stonecutters records contain minute books from the 1890s through the 1930s; some correspondence; a copy of the union constitution; and traveling cards used by union members.
Junior Order of United American Mechanics--This consists of a single file, containing an undated resolution favoring emigration restriction.
Knights of Labor--The single file containing records of the Knights of Labor, a national labor union of the 1880s, contains a copy of their conference proceedings from 1887.
Labor Party of the United States--A single folder contains a form letter from 1920 and a membership application for the Labor Party of the United States.
Ladies Garment Workers Union Local 430--This record consists of minutes of meetings from 1947 to 1957.
Maritime Unions--During the 1950s, when the International Union of Mine, Mill, and Smelter Workers was widely believed to be pro-communist, some Utah locals of that union withdrew, and affiliated themselves with the Progressive Metalworkers Council of the Industrial Union of Marine and Shipbuilding Workers. Records of the Maritime Unions consist of reports of the presidents of the National Maritime Union and the Seafarers International Union of North America to their annual conventions; and correspondence from the Tintic Local Miners Union Local 151, which was the local for the IUMMSW.
Metal Polishers, Buffers, and Platers, Brass Molders, Brass and Silver Workers Union of America--This folder contains a single item from this union, a form letter dated 1906.
Millmens Local 725--In 1906 the Millmen carpenters withdrew from Local 184 of the Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners and chartered Local 725 of the Millmen's Union. Records from the Millmen's Local 725 consist of bank statements; canceled checks; check records; and other financial records.
Mine and Smelter Workers Local 1--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council, dated 1948.
Non-ferrous Clerical and Technical Workers Local 692--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council, dated 1946.
Office Workers Union--Records of this union consist of daily receipts, 1938-1942; a membership ledger which also contains records of dues for the years 1938-1942; and a minute book for 1938-1939.
Ogden and Northern Utah Building Trades Council--Records of this organization consist of minutes from 1956.
Ogden Trades and Labor Assembly--Records of this organization consist of minutes for the years 1932, 1948, and 1954 through 1956.
Oil Workers Locals 591 and 2578--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council.
Operating Engineers Local 3--This consists of a single folder in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
Packing-house Workers Local 367--These records are contained in two files from the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
Progressive Metalworkers Council--The PMC was formed during the breakup of the Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers Union in the late 1940s. Locals of the IUMMSW that withdrew their affiliation because of charges of communist domination of that union joined with the PMC. The PMC later affiliated with the Industrial Union of Maritime and Shipbuilding Workers, becoming the Progressive Metalworkers Intermountain Area Council of the IUMMSW. Records of this council consist of a single file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council, dated 1948-1949, and several files in the records of the International Union of Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers, District 2.
Retail Clerks International Protective Association--This file contains only a form letter from the RCIRA, dated 1902.
Retail Employees local 995--Records of this union consist of a file found in the records of the Utah State Federation of labor.
Rubber, Cork and Linoleum Workers Local 370, 1949--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council.
Salt Lake Federation of Labor--The Salt Lake Federation of Labor was chartered in July 1896. Strictly a city-wide organization, it was composed of trade unions in Salt Lake City. It was, however, an affiliate of the Utah State Federation of Labor. The SLFL was active until 1958. The records of the Salt Lake Federation of Labor are few in number, consisting of correspondence for the years 1919, 1933, 1934, and 1951; and minutes for the period 1915 to 1956.
Salt Lake Labor Temple--The Salt Lake Labor Temple was located on 151 South 2nd East in Salt Lake City, in a red sandstone building that was originally a girl's school. Sometime in the 1890s, local labor unions purchased the building and used it as a central clearing house, office building, and meeting hall for the next seventy years. Many local unions both kept their records and held their meetings in the Salt Lake Labor Temple. In 1964, the unions were move into new offices around the valley, and the building was razed in October of that year. Records of the Salt Lake Labor Temple consist of stock certificates and papers from James Hall, business agent for the Temple.
Salt Lake Typographical Union Local 115--Originally chartered as the Deseret Typographical Union in August 1868, it is the oldest union in Utah. The union has enjoyed a long and successful history, and is still a functioning organization in Salt Lake City. The records of this union include minute books dating from 1888 to 1961; ledgers, account books, lock-out account books, and other financial records; contracts; working agreements; pamphlets and histories; and secretary's newsletters. Also included is a copy of the proceedings in the arbitration case between the union and the Salt Lake Tribune and Salt Lake Telegram in 1929.
Sheep Shearers Union Local 1--This consists of a single folder in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
Shirtwaist and Laundry Workers International Union--Records from this union consist of a single form letter dated 1905.
Slate, Tile, and Composition Roofers Local 91--Only a single folder in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor mentions this Local.
Steamfitters Union Local 559--The Steamfitters were a separate union from 1912 to 1914. This is documented in a minute book kept during their separation from the Plumbers Union. (see above)
Technical Workers Local 640--This union is represented by a file in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council.
Theatrical Stage Employees Local 508--This consists of a single file in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
Tinners Union--The folder for this union contains only receipts from 1903 and a form letter from 1906.
United Association of Journeymen Plumbers and Steamfitters Local 19--The plumbers organized a union in 1888, affiliating themselves with the National Association of Plumbers and Steamfitters. In 1890 they left the National Association, joining the United Association of Journeymen Plumbers and Steamfitters, an AFL union, in 1890. In 1912 the Steamfitters left the union, forming their own organization, but were consolidated again in 1914. The union is still functioning in Salt Lake City. Records consist of fourteen minute books, dating from 1890 to 1947, and some correspondence.
United Auto Workers--Records of the United Auto Workers consist of two files in the records of the Utah State Industrial Union Council.
United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America--The second craft to organized in Utah were the Carpenters, who founded the Amalgamated Carpenters in about 1880. In 1888 another carpenter's union was organized, but it dissolved in 1894. In 1897 an AFL-affiliated union, the Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners Local 184 was founded. Members of the Amalgamated Carpenters who became disaffected with that union's operation dropped out and joined Local 184. By 1927 the former union had ceased to function. In 1906 the millmen carpenters withdrew from Local 184, and chartered Local 725. The records of Local 184 consist of financial reports; some correspondence; membership cards; copies of their Local publication, On the Level, from 1954 to 1972; cash books; and a file of executive board minutes from the Utah State Council of carpenters.
United Garment Workers of America--Records of this union consist solely of some form letters and other correspondence from the early 20th century.
United Mine Workers of American--The Mine Workers, under their powerful leader John L. Lewis, were independent of both the AFL and the CIO for many years. Records from the UMW consist of a form letter from 1930; working agreements with the Locals and various companies; pamphlets; reports of officers; and Welfare and Retirement Fund reports. Added later was a scrapbook from Frank Stevenson, president of the Utah UMW.
United Steel Workers of America--The United Steel Workers are represented by two folders in the Utah State Industrial Union Council files; working agreements with various local companies; minutes of meetings, strike reports, and other miscellaneous records.
United Trades Local Industrial Union Local 1564--This union is represented by a single folder in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
Utah county Central Labor Council--This consists of a single file in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor, dated 1944.
Utah County Central Labor Committee--This folder contains a resolution by the Committee.
Utah Labor Central Committee--These two files, found in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor, contain minutes of the Committee and of the Policy Committee dated 1932.
Utah Labor's Joint Legislative Committee--This committee was formed during the 1948 election to coordinate efforts by Utah Labor organizations to elect candidates who were pro-labor, and lobby for legislation that was favorable to labor. It consisted of representatives of the AFL, CIO, the United Mine Workers of America, the International Association of Machinists, and the Railroad Brotherhoods. It is represented in the collection by correspondence found in the USFL files, and noted in the Index.
Utah Metal Trades Council--This Council is represented only by a single file in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor, dated 1952.
Utah State Council of Carpenters--SEE: United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners
Utah State Federation of Labor--The Utah State Federation of Labor was organized in May 1904 in Salt Lake City. A charter granted by the AFL in 1905 was lost and a new charter, dated May 6, 1908, was issued. Following the merger of the AFL and CIO in 1955, the USFL merged with the Utah State Industrial Union Council in August 1956, forming the Utah State AFL-CIO. This action is documented in the George W. Haycock file. The USFL records in the collection extend from the early years of the 20th century to the mid-1950s. Included in the collection is correspondence, minutes of the executive board, convention proceedings, a constitution referendum, and an extensive subject file. Also included are copies of the Labor Broadcast, the USFL's publication, and one issue of the Utah State Federation of Labor Bulletin.
Utah State Hospital Employees Local 50--This union is represented by a single folder in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor.
Utah State Industrial Union Council--In 1936 the AFL suspended from its ranks those unions who had formed the CIO. Although the Utah State Federation of Labor attempted to forestall a division of CIO affiliated unions, disunion prevailed, and on November 15, 1937, the USIUC was formed and a CIO charter received. In 1956 the USFL and the USIUC merged, forming the Utah State AFL-CIO. The records consist of an extensive correspondence file; minutes of executive board meetings; convention proceedings; and a brief subject file. Also included is the constitution for 1942.
Welders, Cutters, and Helpers Local 40--This consists of a single folder in the records of the Utah State Federation of labor.
Western Federation of Miners--Records of this radical union, the progenitor of the Industrial Workers of the World, are scarce in the collection. There is a single file, dated 1907, in the records of the International Union of Mine, Mill and, Smelter Workers, and some other items scattered through the collection.
Wood, Wire, and Metal Lathers International Union--Records of this union consist of correspondence, 1928-1931; organizers reports; resolutions; a trust agreement, Employees-Lathers Trust, 1955; and a minute book, 1908-1909
Worker's Alliance of America Local 1--This consists of a single folder in the records of the Utah State Federation of Labor, dated 1936.
Workers, Soldiers, and Sailors Council of Salt Lake City--This file contains a copy of a resolution about immigration, dated 1919.
Dates
- 1984
Conditions Governing Access
Twenty-four hour advanced notice encouraged. Materials must be used on-site. Access to parts of this collection may be restricted under provisions of state or federal law.
The original items in box 47, folder 13 and box 50 have been removed and placed in Reserve. Access must be given by the Manuscripts Curator and by appointment. An archivist must remain with the items if being used.
The original items in box 47, folder 13 and box 50 have been removed and placed in Reserve. Access must be given by the Manuscripts Curator and by appointment. An archivist must remain with the items if being used.
Extent
From the Collection: 65 Linear Feet
Language of Materials
From the Collection: English
Creator
- From the Collection: Utah State Federation of Labor (Organization)
Repository Details
Part of the J. Willard Marriott Library Special Collections Repository
Contact:
295 South 1500 East
Salt Lake City Utah 84112 United States
801-581-8863
special@library.utah.edu
295 South 1500 East
Salt Lake City Utah 84112 United States
801-581-8863
special@library.utah.edu