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Robert Anderson papers

 Collection
Identifier: MS 0573

Scope and Contents

The Robert Anderson papers (1940-1990) are a valuable resource for the student of anthropology, especially as that discipline relates to Indians of the North American Plains. The seven boxes that constitute the collection contain Anderson's research, a selection of his published works, and correspondence that concerns his career as an anthropologist and university professor. The materials filed in boxes one and two relate to Anderson's study of the Cheyenne culture as it appeared in the late 1940s and early 1950s. Included are the notebooks, correspondence, and writings that resulted in Anderson's dissertation, A Study of Cheyenne Culture History, With Special Reference to the Northern Cheyenne. The focus of box three is The Cultural Context, the anthropology textbook authored by Anderson. A copy of the book is included, as well as publishing and copyright materials, related correspondence, and various drafts and typescripts. General correspondence is filed in boxes four and five and illuminates Anderson's career from the late 1940s to late 1980s. Boxes six and seven hold miscellaneous materials.

Dates

  • 1940-1990

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

Twenty-four hour advanced notice encouraged. Materials must be used on-site. Access to parts of this collection may be restricted under provisions of state or federal law.

Conditions Governing Use

The library does not claim to control copyright for all materials in the collection. An individual depicted in a reproduction has privacy rights as outlined in Title 45 CFR, part 46 (Protection of Human Subjects). For further information, please review the J. Willard Marriott Library’s Use Agreement and Reproduction Request forms.

Biographical Sketch

Robert Anderson was born on 17 February 1914, in Bessemer, Michigan. Growing up in Marquette, Anderson worked part-time for the Marquette Mining Journal, reporting for the daily newspaper on Saturday and over summer vacations during high school. Following graduation from Northern Michigan College in 1937, Anderson taught high school for two years and was commencing graduate work in anthropology when the Second World War began.

Anderson was drafted in 1942, and the Army took advantage of his journalism and writing experience by assigning him to the Stauffer survey of American soldiers in Alaska, a project which yielded the multi-volume The American Soldier. Anderson also edited The News, the newsletter of the Percy Jones Hospital Center at Ft. Custer, Michigan.

After his discharge from the Army in 1945, Anderson went back to school, receiving his M.A. from the University of Michigan in 1947, a year that also saw his marriage to Alma Fassett. Anderson continued his graduate work at Columbia University, but returned to Michigan in 1948 to study under noted anthropologist Leslie White. In 1951, after extensive research that yielded a dissertation on the Cheyenne Indians, Anderson received his Ph.D. in anthropology.

Anderson began his career as a college professor in 1951 at Florida State University. Three years later he accepted the post of Assistant Professor at the University of Utah, where he would serve for the next thirty five years. In 1956, Anderson was made Associate Professor, and in 1963 he achieved the rank of Professor of Anthropology. In 1960, Anderson began lecturing in psychiatry, becoming an Adjunct Professor of Psychiatry in 1970. In 1976, Anderson published a textbook, The Cultural Context: An Introduction to Cultural Anthropology, noted for a mature approach in an introductory work. Having built a reputation as an excellent lecturer and erudite scholar, he received the first College of Social and Behavioral Science Superior Teaching Award in 1980.

After a distinguished career, Robert Anderson retired from the University of Utah on 1 July 1989. He died on 17 August 1989.

Extent

3.5 Linear Feet

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

The Robert Anderson papers (1940-1990) contain correspondence, notebooks, research notes, maps, articles, news clippings, and manuscript drafts related to the life and work of this University of Utah Professor of Anthropology. Dr. Anderson's early research files concern the Cheyenne Indians. His later interest in psychiatry and anthropological theory culminated in the publication of his textbook The Cultural Context in 1976.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Gift of Alma Anderson in 1990.

Separated Materials

Photographs (P0342) and audiovisual material (A0448) have been tranferred to the Multimedia Division of Special Collections.

Processing Information

Title
Inventory of the Robert Anderson papers
Author
Finding aid created by Ian Craig Breaden.
Date
1990 (last modified: 2019)
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
Finding aid written in English.

Repository Details

Part of the J. Willard Marriott Library Special Collections Repository

Contact:
295 South 1500 East
Salt Lake City Utah 84112 United States
801-581-8863